Natural and Beneficial Functions of the Floodplain

The floodplain provides critical ecological and societal benefits that go far beyond simply managing water. Below are some of the key ways in which floodplains contribute to a sustainable and resilient landscape:

Natural Flood and Erosion Control

  • Provides flood storage and conveyance

  • Reduces flood velocity

Water Quality

  • Filters nutrients and impurities from runoff

Ground Water Recharge

  • Reduces frequency and duration of surface flow

Biological Resources

  • Supports high rate of plant growth

  • Provides breeding and feeding grounds

  • Enhances water fowl habitat

Societal Resources

  • Provides open space and aesthetic pleasures

  • In areas of scientific study, provides opportunities for environmental research

The Importance of Open Space and Wetlands

Open space preservation is critical for maintaining the natural environment’s capacity to:

  • Store stormwater runoff

  • Reduce erosion

  • Provide flood water storage

  • Naturally convey stormwater runoff

Wetlands provide a natural habitat for a diverse range of species native to the natural Florida environment. There are a few threatened or endangered species that inhabit portions of Osceola County as well.

Use the map linked below for more information on the endangered species that can be found in Osceola County:
Endangered Species Map

You may also use the map linked below to see the National Wetlands Inventory. Ensure that the “National Wetlands Inventory” is checked on the layers list:
Flood Zone Map

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